Per OSHA, Subsurface Encumbrances include underground utilities, foundations, streams, water tables, transformer vaults, and geological anomalies. For additional information, see OSHA Technical Manual (OTM) Section V: Chapter 2 (Definitions). At Ron Meyer & Associate Excavating, Inc, we’ve been providing underground and commercial construction to private and commercial businesses for 39 years. As the general contractor or […]
What is Adjacent Structures Stability in Trenching/Excavation?
Per OSHA, Adjacent Structures Stability refers to the stability of the foundation(s) of adjacent structures whose location may create surcharges, changes in soil conditions, or other disruptions that have the potential to extend into the failure zone of the excavation or trench. For additional information, see OSHA Technical Manual (OTM) Section V: Chapter 2 (Definitions). At […]
Excavation & Trenching Site Assessment Questions (OSHA)
Per OSHA, During first and subsequent visits to a construction or facility maintenance location, the compliance officer (or the site’s safety officer or other competent person) may find the following questions useful. Is the cut, cavity, or depression a trench or an excavation? Is the cut, cavity, or depression more than 4 ft (1.2 m) in depth? Is there water in […]
Standing Water & Water Accumulation in Excavation & Trenching (OSHA)
Per OSHA, Methods for controlling standing water and water accumulation must be provided and should consist of the following if employees are permitted to work in the excavation: Use of special support or shield systems approved by a registered professional engineer. Water removal equipment, i.e. well pointing, used and monitored by a competent person. Safety […]
Hazardous Atmospheres & Confined Spaces in Excavation & Trenching (OSHA)
Per OSHA, Employees shall not be permitted to work in hazardous and/or toxic atmospheres. Such atmospheres include those with: Less than 19.5% or more than 23.5% oxygen; A combustible gas concentration greater than 20% of the lower flammable limit; and Concentrations of hazardous substances that exceed those specified in the Threshold Limit Values for Airborne Contaminants established […]
Excavation Inspections: Frequency & Conditions Requiring Inspection (OSHA)
Per OSHA, Inspections shall be made by a competent person and should be documented. The following guide specifies the frequency and conditions requiring inspections: Daily and before the start of each shift; As dictated by the work being done in the trench; After every rainstorm; After other events that could increase hazards, e.g. snowstorm, windstorm, […]
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